IEC 60720-2-1:2013, also known as "Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-1: Particular requirements for vacuum cleaners and water-suction cleaning appliances", is an international standard that specifies the safety requirements and test methods for vacuum cleaners and similar cleaning appliances used in households.
Scope of IEC 60720-2-1:2013
The standard applies to vacuum cleaners and water-suction cleaning appliances designed for indoor use and operating under AC supply voltage. It covers both mains-powered and cordless battery-powered appliances. The scope includes appliances used for removing dust or other particles from floors, walls, furniture, and other surfaces, as well as appliances used for wet cleaning.
The standard does not apply to cleaning appliances intended for industrial or commercial purposes, appliances specifically designed for medical purposes, or appliances used in vehicles or aircraft. It also does not cover appliances with built-in suction pumps, such as carpet cleaners or wet/dry vacuums.
Requirements of IEC 60720-2-1:2013
IEC 60720-2-1:2013 sets out various requirements to ensure the safety of vacuum cleaners and water-suction cleaning appliances. These requirements include electrical safety, mechanical safety, hygiene, and performance characteristics. For example, the standard specifies limits for electric shock protection, materials used in the construction of the appliance, and labels and instructions for safe use.
Electrical safety requirements cover insulation resistance, dielectric strength, and leakage current, among other factors. Mechanical safety requirements focus on the structural integrity, stability, and accessibility of parts such as filters, brushes, and nozzles. Hygiene requirements address issues like dust containment, filtration efficiency, and disposal of collected waste.
Testing and Certification
To comply with IEC 60720-2-1:2013, manufacturers need to ensure that their vacuum cleaners and water-suction cleaning appliances meet the specified requirements. This involves conducting various tests, including electrical safety tests, mechanical strength tests, and performance tests. These tests may be carried out by accredited testing laboratories according to specific procedures outlined in the standard.
Once an appliance has been tested and found to comply with the requirements of IEC 60720-2-1:2013, it can be granted a certification mark to indicate its compliance. This mark is important for consumers, retailers, and regulatory authorities as it provides assurance that the appliance meets the necessary safety standards.
Overall, IEC 60720-2-1:2013 plays a vital role in ensuring the safety and performance of household vacuum cleaners and water-suction cleaning appliances. By adhering to this standard, manufacturers can provide consumers with reliable and safe products, while consumers can make informed choices when purchasing such appliances.
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