What is BS EN ISO 14021:2014

In this article, we will delve into the technical aspects of BS EN ISO 14021:2014. This standard, officially titled "Environmental labels and declarations - Self-declared environmental claims (Type II environmental labeling)," provides guidelines for self-declaration of environmental claims by manufacturers and suppliers. It aims to prevent misleading or false environmental claims and enhance credibility in the marketplace.

1. Scope and Definitions

Firstly, let's explore the scope of BS EN ISO 14021:2014. The standard applies to any business making environmental claims about their products or services through labels, advertising materials, or other forms of communication. It covers a wide range of environmental impact categories such as energy efficiency, recycled content, waste reduction, and renewable resources.

It also provides clear definitions for commonly used terms in environmental claims, ensuring consistency and transparency. For example, terms like "recyclable," "biodegradable," and "compostable" are defined precisely to avoid confusion and greenwashing.

2. Requirements and Verification

The standard outlines specific requirements for self-declared environmental claims. Manufacturers or suppliers need to substantiate these claims with accurate and reliable information. This can be done through life cycle assessments, product testing, or documentation from credible sources.

BS EN ISO 14021:2014 emphasizes the importance of verification and third-party involvement. It encourages businesses to seek independent validation of their environmental claims by recognized certification bodies. This adds credibility and enhances consumer trust in the claimed environmental benefits.

3. Labelling and Communication

Another key aspect of BS EN ISO 14021:2014 is the guidance it provides on environmental labelling and communication. It sets principles for clear and accurate labelling of environmental claims, ensuring that consumers receive reliable information to make informed choices.

The standard recommends using internationally recognized symbols and labels to convey environmental information effectively. It also specifies requirements for the location, size, and visibility of these labels, making them easily noticeable and understandable by consumers.

In conclusion, BS EN ISO 14021:2014 plays a crucial role in promoting transparency and credibility in environmental claims made by manufacturers and suppliers. By standardizing definitions, requirements, and verification processes, it helps prevent greenwashing and ensures that consumers can trust the environmental claims they encounter. Implementing this standard can benefit both businesses and the environment by fostering responsible production and consumption.