What is the difference between ISO 10360 and 17025?

ISO (International Organization for Standardization) is an independent, non-governmental international organization that develops and publishes standards to ensure quality and safety in various industries. ISO 10360 and 17025 are two important standards related to metrology and testing laboratory accreditation. In this article, we will explore the differences between these two standards.

ISO 10360: Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) - Acceptance and Reverification Tests for Coordinate Measuring Machines (CMM)

ISO 10360 is a standard specifically designed for coordinate measuring machines (CMMs). It provides guidelines for acceptance and reverification tests that should be performed on CMMs to ensure their accuracy and reliability. This standard covers various aspects of CMM performance evaluation, including length measurement error, probing error, scanning error, and more.

ISO 10360 consists of multiple parts that address different types of CMMs, such as bridge-type, cantilever-type, fixed-arm type, and more. Each part specifies the required tests and procedures for evaluating the performance of the specific CMM type. By complying with ISO 10360, manufacturers and users of CMMs can ensure that these machines meet the necessary accuracy standards.

ISO 17025: General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories

ISO 17025 is a broader standard that outlines the general requirements for testing and calibration laboratories. It provides a framework for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and improving the competence of laboratories in performing various tests and calibrations. This standard applies to all types of laboratories, regardless of their size or field of testing.

ISO 17025 covers various aspects, such as personnel competence, equipment calibration, testing methodologies, quality assurance, record-keeping, and management of laboratory operations. Laboratories that comply with ISO 17025 demonstrate their competence in producing accurate and reliable results. This standard also ensures the traceability and comparability of measurement results between different laboratories.

Differences between ISO 10360 and 17025

The main difference between ISO 10360 and 17025 lies in their scope and focus. ISO 10360 specifically targets coordinate measuring machines and provides detailed guidelines for their acceptance and reverification testing. On the other hand, ISO 17025 applies to all types of testing and calibration laboratories and covers a broader range of requirements.

While ISO 10360 focuses on the performance evaluation of CMMs, ISO 17025 emphasizes the competence of laboratories in conducting tests and calibrations. ISO 17025 addresses not only the technical aspects but also the management system requirements for laboratories, ensuring that they follow international best practices in quality management.

In conclusion, ISO 10360 and 17025 are both essential standards related to metrology and laboratory accreditation. ISO 10360 specifically deals with acceptance and reverification testing of coordinate measuring machines, while ISO 17025 provides a comprehensive framework for ensuring the competence of testing and calibration laboratories. Understanding the differences between these two standards is crucial for organizations involved in measurement and testing activities.