EN ISO 27349:2011 is a technical standard that provides guidelines for the design and testing of shipboard marine evacuation systems. This standard is applicable to all types and sizes of ships, including passenger vessels, cargo ships, and offshore installations. It specifies the requirements for escape slides, slide/rafts, and launching devices used in emergency situations.
Designing Marine Evacuation Systems
The design of marine evacuation systems is crucial for ensuring the safety of passengers and crew members during emergencies at sea. EN ISO 27349:2011 sets out the criteria for the positioning, installation, and maintenance of these systems. It covers aspects such as the number and location of evacuation points, the capacity and deployment time of the evacuation slides, and the performance of the launching devices.
Testing and Certification
EN ISO 27349:2011 also outlines the testing procedures that must be carried out on marine evacuation systems to ensure compliance with the standard's requirements. These tests include functional and performance evaluations, as well as various environmental tests. The standard specifies the test conditions, parameters, and acceptance criteria that need to be met for certification. Regular inspections and maintenance are also essential to ensure the continued effectiveness and reliability of the systems.
Benefits and Impact
The implementation of EN ISO 27349:2011 brings several benefits to the maritime industry. Firstly, it enhances the safety of passengers and crew by ensuring the availability of reliable and efficient evacuation systems in case of emergencies. Secondly, it promotes standardized design and testing practices, which facilitates international cooperation and harmonization among shipbuilders, owners, and regulatory authorities. Lastly, compliance with this standard can help mitigate risks and liabilities associated with accidents at sea, protecting both lives and property.
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